Conditions Extrêmes et Matériaux : Haute Température et Irradiation
CEMHTI - UPR3079 CNRS

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2009

ACL
doi

C.Bessada, A.Rakhmatullin, A.L.Rollet, D.Zanghi, 'High temperature NMR approach of mixtures of rare earth and alkali fluorides : an insight into the local structure', J. Fluorine Chem. 130 45-52 (2009) doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2008.07.010

In situ high temperature Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in molten fluoride mixtures gives some structural picture of the complexes existing in the melt i.e. of their nature and relative proportion. Thanks to the development of a laser heating system associated with a close crucible in boron nitride, we can describe experimentally the evolution of these complexes from the anions and the cations point of view. By 19F NMR, we have shown the existence of three kinds of fluorine atoms depending on the composition: free fluorine like in pure LiF (non bonded), bridging fluorine in melts rich in LnF3 in addition with terminal fluorine singly bonded to one Lanthanide. Data obtained by NMR spectroscopy are also combined with EXAFS measurements, again thanks to a specific development of the sample holder adapted with molten fluorides and high temperature. This study is a part of our systematic investigation of the different Alk-LnF3 systems by NMR and EXAFS spectroscopy.