Conditions Extrêmes et Matériaux : Haute Température et Irradiation
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2018

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D.González-Mancebo, A.Becerro*, C.Genevois, M.Allix, A.Corral, A.Parrado-Gallego, M.Ocaña, 'Structural, optical and X-ray attenuation properties of Tb3+:BaxCe1-xF3-x (x=0.18 – 0.48) nanospheres synthesized in polyol medium', Dalton Trans. 47 8382-8391 (2018) doi:10.1039/c8dt01202d

Uniform Ba0.18Ce0.82F2.82 nanospheres have been obtained after aging at 120 ºC for 20 hours a solution of barium and cerium nitrates and sodium tetrafluoroborate in a mixture of ethylene glycol and water. The spheres diameter could be tailored from 65 nm to 80 nm by varying the NaBF4 concentration while maintaining their colloidal stability in aqueous suspension. Increasing aging temperature led to a phase transformation from hexagonal to cubic symmetry and to a concomitant increase of the Ba/Ce ratio, which reached a value close to the nominal one (50/50) at 240ºC. The same method was successful to obtain Tb3+-doped nanospheres with homogeneous cations distribution and the same morphological features as the undoped material. An intense green emission was observed after excitation of the Tb3+-doped samples through the Ce3+-Tb3+ energy transfer (ET) band. The ET efficiency increased with increasing Tb content, the maximum emission being observed for the 10% Tb-doped nanospheres. Aqueous suspensions of the later sample showed excellent X-ray attenuation values that were superior to those of an iodine-based clinically approved contrast agent. Their fluorescence and X-ray attenuation properties make this material a potential dual bioprobe for luminescence bioimaging and X-rays computed tomography.